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Last Updated: November 23, 2021
Today, were going to tell you all you need to know about benchmarking your PC. This will include a brief explanation of what benchmarks even are, the difference between gaming and synthetic benchmarks, what components you should be benchmarking in your system, and our recommended tools for benchmarking said components.
Rest assured. If youre here to learn how to benchmark your PC, youre in the right place. Youll know how to benchmark your system and then some by the time were done.
If you arent sure what a benchmark is exactly, thats okay, a lot of people dont. In this context, benchmarks are used to assess and compare performance between your system and the millions of others out there. To get a benchmark, people usually run games (gaming benchmarks) or specialized applications (synthetic benchmarks) to extract performance numbers from, allowing individual components or full systems to be pitted against one another.
Perhaps the most important benchmark youll ever get is a real-world gaming benchmark. After all, you can have the best synthetic benchmarks in the world, but if things dont actually work when the trò chơi is running, then whats the point.
This means running a trò chơi through a set scenario, usually more than once, to find an average level of performance in that trò chơi, on that hardware, with those particular settings.
Some modern games even have built-in benchmarks for players to run. While this isnt a comprehensive list, you can find a lot of games with built-in benchmarks at XS Reviews.
Youll see these frequently in CPU and GPU reviews, as well as gaming PC reviews and even individual trò chơi reviews. You may also be inclined to run these yourself, but these arent the type of benchmark were covering in this article. Instead, were talking primarily about
Synthetic benchmarks are basically computer performance tests. Unlike gaming benchmarks, synthetic benchmarks are meant to serve as a standard point of reference, regardless of the hardware youre running.
With gaming benchmarks, some games may run better on otherwise-equal Nvidia cards versus AMD cards, for instance. Synthetic benchmarks, however, wont reflect these outlier scenarios and will focus instead on establishing the standard level of performance that you can expect from your system.
If you want to see how your PC will do for a specific trò chơi or application, we recommend checking out our How To Check If My PC Will Run This Game article. If you want to get an idea of how your PC and its components will do in general, though, keep reading.
First and foremost, you should benchmark your CPU. Its called the Central Processing Unit for a reason, after all.
While many games out there are primarily GPU-dependent, you still need to make sure that your CPU is up to par before buying the latest games. Additionally, CPU performance pertains to your entire system, not just games or video, as the GPU does. If your PC is a body toàn thân, think of your CPU as its brain- integral, irreplaceable, and more important than any other part of the whole.
Next up is the GPU, which will have the most impact on your gaming performance unless its being bottlenecked by other components or the trò chơi is CPU-bound instead of GPU-bound.
The GPU is going to be doing most of the work in your games and many of these benchmarking applications. If there are any instabilities or issues with your GPU, these benchmarks should expose them while also giving you an idea of your performance.
Last but not least, full system benchmarks! It usually isnt worth running individual-component benchmarks for components that arent the CPU or GPU.
Anyway, with full system benchmarks, you can get easy, accurate numbers on your memory and storage drives as well. The only time you should need to run individual benchmarks on non-CPU/GPU components is if youre a reviewer or journalist, but for consumers, this isnt necessary.
Now, actually running a benchmark application is pretty straightforward. You pretty much just install it, open it, and let it run. However, there are a few things youre going to want to do before you start benchmarking your PC:
Lastly, its worth mentioning that all of these benchmarks are compatible with Windows, including Windows 10 (and some are even compatible with Android and iOS devices). Got all those bases covered? Great. Lets get benchmarking!
Our first CPU benchmark tool is PassMark and it comes with a không lấy phí 30-day trial (it costs $29 to use afterward). (So pretty much không lấy phí if you only plan on running it once or twice!) It technically offers a full system benchmark, but I mostly recommend it for its CPU benchmarking suite, which is pretty thorough. This includes the ability to compare your performance to similar systems, baselines, and more.
If you want a sort-of-không lấy phí and reliable CPU benchmark, PassMark is a pretty solid pick. Its far from the only one, though
Geekbench is another great CPU benchmarking tool. While its premium versions also offer CUDA and Metal Benchmarks, its tryout version offers a 64-bit benchmark right out of the box, which is exactly what you want from a CPU benchmarking tool.
Since Geekbench is also multi-platform, you can even compare your PCs scores to, say, the latest iPhones scores! It wont really change anything, but its pretty nifty!
CPU-Z is primarily an application focused on getting exact specifications and performance information on your CPU. It isnt exactly a benchmarking application, per se, but it can be used to determine if your CPU is performing as expected, and you can compare your results to those of others with the same CPU.
If youre worried that theres something wrong with your CPU, this can be a pretty good application to run to get to the bottom of the issue.
While this may be an older benchmark, its still a favorite among enthusiasts for a few key reasons:
Unigine Heaven released in 2009, but GPUs that could run it well at higher presets didnt start coming out until 2012, with the release of the GTX 600 series. This is a great benchmarking application to run for older GPUs and modern GPUs alike, thanks to its great tư vấn for DirectX 11 features and age, making it easier to compare GPUs of different eras in actual performance numbers.
The best part? Most of it is completely không lấy phí. While a few more advanced features (like per-frame analysis and automated benchmark looping) are locked to higher tiers, your basic benchmarking functions should be just fine with the không lấy phí version of the benchmark.
If you want another không lấy phí benchmark test, but one thats more modern, we recommend Basemark. Basemark tests for Vulkan 1.0, Open GL 4.5, and OpenGL ES 3.1 tư vấn and features with more graphics APIs coming in the future. In addition to being available for desktop PCs, its also available for smartphones, smart TVs, and even cars. (Probably the self-driving variety.)
As far as benchmarks go, this is a much newer entrant to the scene, and it probably wont be very useful for older GPUs. However, it does serve as a great way to see how your modern GPU handles heavy graphical effects like depth of field, advanced lighting, etc.
Last, but certainly not least, is the premium industry standard: 3DMark. 3DMark is easily one of the most popular GPU benchmarking suites out there thanks to its wide variety of benchmarks released over the course of the past decade. When people want to show off their benchmark scores, 3DMark is one of the most frequently used applications, but there is a catch.
Namely, it isnt không lấy phí. If you want this even for individual usage youre going to need to shell out $29.99 unless its on sale. That being said, 3DMark is certainly worth the price, though. For the money youre paying, youre getting years worth of great graphics benchmarks to run through your GPU, and a large community of other consumers to compare your results against.
Thanks to its simplicity, low price of không lấy phí, and massive community of testers, UserBenchmark is probably my favorite full system benchmark application out there. While it may not be as precise or strenuous as per-component GPU/CPU benchmarks, its very good at giving an approximate level of performance for your system and its components. Thanks to the large community of people also running UserBenchmark, youll be able to see how your PC is performing when compared to PCs of similar or identical specs.
In addition to the easy benchmarking, sharing, and comparison benefits, UserBenchmark can also be good for diagnosing your system. For instance, if one of your drives are starting to run more slowly than average drives of identical make and model, UserBenchmark will pick up on that and notify you if that component is performing below expectations.
Next up is Novabench, another không lấy phí full system benchmarking solution. Its another favorite of mine while it doesnt have as large of a community as UserBenchmark or premium benchmarking suites, it still provides solid results and a very clean, easy-to-use UI.
Once youve run the benchmark, you get a results screen and the ability to compare your PC to multiple others, including baseline PCs for various price ranges and comparisons to other, similarly-specced PCs to your own.
Lastly is PCMark 10, which is a premium product. Like 3DMark, PCMark usually retails for $30 unless its on sale, but it offers a thorough full-system benchmark for all of your components. However, it doesnt really offer any features that the other listed products dont, and a lot of its tests are centered around productivity, which is better tested by well, just doing productivity work.
Honestly, PCMark is probably more for pro usage than consumer usage. Its still good enough to earn its place on the list here, though.
And there you go! Now you know how to benchmark your PC and its most important components. All of these benchmarking applications are safe and straightforward to use, with the only extra step being a purchase in the cases where they arent provided for không lấy phí.
That being said, what else do you need help with? Is there anything you think we missed! If you have any issues whatsoever benchmarking your PC, feel không lấy phí to comment below and let us know!
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Shaun Conroy
Shaun ConroyThe Author Who Worked On This ArticleatWePC
Ben had always been a PC enthusiast long before he realized that there was a lack of trực tuyến information about PC building. Thats what motivated him to start WePC in 2011 in order to help others build a computer of their dream.
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